X is for Pope Innocent X,  
                       not Women
Janet Kuypers 
Started 8/4/22, completed 8/8/22, edited 8/9/22
Question not how this painter came 
Under my purview 
                But why 
# 
Artemisia Gentileschi stood out 
Among painters over the centuries — 
        Not only because she was a Baroque painter 
        Drowning in a sea of male painters 
        But 
Because her first painting I saw 
Was of Judith 
        (from the deuterocanonical 
        Book of Judith in the Bible) 
Judith, decapitating Holofernes 
Now, although she may have painted 
Expected biblical paintings at that time, 
She tried to show her women 
        Not as pristine and picture-perfect 
        But more natural, more realistic, and most 
        Importantly, as strong women who fight. 
What she focused on in Biblical paintings 
Was on attacks, rapes, now viewed 
From the woman’s perspective. 
This was something never done before. 
And these were not easy times for women 
                                         (they’re still not) 
So, when I look through paintings 
Over the centuries, Artemisia’s 
Strength stood out. 
Strength, in women, in paintings, from a woman. 
# 
In the Old Testament, Holofernes is the 
Enemy to the Israelites. As the story goes, 
Judith may be his divinely appointed assassin, 
But the similarities are too shocking 
Between Judith and Artemisia Gentileschi. 
For I only read later that because her 
Father/painter Orazio was a close friend 
Of the famous painter Caravaggio, 
That may have been the reason why 
Artemisia, so young, grasped such 
Complex painting skills in the Baroque age. 
        Before Judith could save her people by 
        Twisting a knife into the assailant’s neck... 
Artemisia’s father hired the 
Upcoming artist Agostino Tassi 
to give Artemisia lessons. 
Tassi later raped her — 
With accusations leading to a 
Seven-year trial. 
This is where I read 
Of her compelling and courageous 
Testimony, while oppression was still 
A part of day-to-day life for all women. 
“I scratched his face and pulled his hair and, 
before he penetrated me again, 
I grasped his penis so tight that 
I even removed a piece of flesh,” 
She said in court as they literally 
Tortured her during her testimony 
(“Sibille” was wrapping her fingers 
With ropes to pull tight — to 
Extract “the truth” during trial). 
So, she was tortured (while even in 
Court transcripts she repeated, 
While tortured, 
“It is true, 
        it is true, 
                it is true, 
                        it is true.” 
...And yes, she was tortured 
But Tassi the rapist was not. 
I later read that after she was raped 
At least one other man was there and didn’t stop it 
(which reminds me that all of her paintings 
Of acts of sexual violence, 
All contain at least one voyeur). 
Her father may have even known of the rape 
But said nothing, because 
After a virgin’s raped at seventeen, 
The only way to keep her honor clean 
Is if Tassi would marry her. 
        Think of that, the only way 
        Back in the day she wouldn’t feel 
        defiled” is if she married her rapist. 
Only after Tassi backed out on marrying her 
(the man whom others claim in testimony 
Killed his first wife), 
Only when the wife-killing rapist Tassi 
Backed out on marrying Artemisia, 
That is when her father 
Filed rape charges against Tassi. 
But none of that even matters when in the 
Wild art world of Caravaggio’s Rome 
artists were rich, arrogant and could do 
Almost anything they liked as long as 
They stayed in the pope’s good graces. 
For this is apparently the case for Tassi — 
An artist forgotten today — 
“Rated” then and protected by 
Pope Innocent X.              This 
Explains why we believe 
Tassi received no real punishment, 
And Artemisia had to leave Rome 
To leave the scorn she then received. 
If her only schooling was in art, 
She deduced this would be her tool to 
Exact her revenge, depicting scenes 
From a woman’s perspective, 
Giving true insight and depth 
To the torture women feel, 
Perfectly depicted in her images. 
Even through Britain she was courted; 
Artemisia even became the first woman 
Accepted into the prestigious 
Accademia delle Arti del Disegno, 
Which allowed her to 
(wait, listen to this one, 
I want this part to soak in) 
Her admittance allowed her to 
Purchase her artistic supplies 
Without her husband’s permission, 
And to sign her own contracts. 
How bold of men, to give a 
Woman that much power. 
        Oh, wait, I’m supposed to remember: 
        If we don’t have rights now, and the 
        U.S. government want to take more 
        Basic rights away from women after 
        They overturned Roe v. Wade, well, 
        Back in the day it was so much worse... 
# 
It’s funny, I try to act all high-brow, 
Claim I know art, because that implies 
I’m quote unquote important, 
But when I start to look into art, 
I see 
Women fighting injustices to reveal 
How better-suited for the world we women are 
        Despite the gags around women while raped; 
        Despite the mentality of the rapist gender 
        That women shouldn’t control their lives 
It’s funny 
That I can look at something as simple 
As a few paintings from 
Approaching half a millennia ago, 
How I can incorporate something 
As snotty as art — and 
Weave that emotional pain in art 
Into the pain I see today. 
Only one in three women are 
Raped in their lifetimes now 
        (isn’t that funny, how flippantly 
        that slides off my tongue here) 
But only one in three may feel that pain, 
But more than that feel what 
Select U.S. states are imposing 
On women now, in this millennium. 
I wonder how many more barricades 
Women must hurdle 
To prove that we know 
What’s best for our bodies. 
Now men want to take more basic 
Reproductive rights away from women. 
Many men never regard women’s health 
Before they plant their “seed”; 
Now their “trigger laws” show proof 
That men care for an unborn embryo 
More than a living, breathing woman. 
        Ones they think they can inseminate 
        And think their job is done. You men 
        Created this mess, don’t expect women 
        To care for your mistakes for decades. 
I can’t tell you how many years 
That, when together, women 
Have controlled men’s finances... 
So, I think it’s about time men realize: 
We have the right to 
Control ourselves too. 
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